Monday, September 14, 2015

Culiacan Sinaloa.
http://www.culiacanturismo.com/

Culiacan is the most populous and extensive state of Sinaloa city, was founded on September 29, 1531 by the Spanish Conquistador Nuño Beltran de Guzman. The first stroke of the city was developed by architect Luis F. Molina.

Parkland

The green areas are located in different areas of the city; in recent years the municipal and state government has been concerned to protect, safeguard and enhance green spaces, in order to provide a better quality of life for culiacanenses and tourists; it has the following:

Culiacán Botanical Garden; Located east of the city, this area comprises 10 hectares and is home to different ecosystems and hundreds of plants and trees. Culiacán Botanical Garden has a variety of more than 2,000 plants. It is known that here runners and cyclists opt to take the morning walk, the ban on dogs on the trail of plants stands. Many photographers flock to this garden to catch teenagers and young newlyweds.
Culiacan Zoo; Located alongside the heart of the city, part of the Constitution Civic Center with an area of ​​13.5 hectares; 1000 which houses 400 animals of over 450 species of mammals, reptiles and birds. It was built on December 14, 1950 as part of the Development Plan of the Government of the State of Sinaloa that included the need to create a natural area that contribute to promoting education of flora and fauna in this region under the mandate of the Governor General Gabriel Leyva Velazquez, supported by Mr. Emilio Aguerreverre, Mayor of Culiacan.
Park the banks; It is the enclosed area at the Tamazula and Humaya rivers, where you can admire different species of trees such as willow, poplar, Guamúchiles, eucalyptus, among others, with a bicycle lane, canopy, boat rides and a walker for exercise and family entertainment . Recently has a new attraction, the "white or bimodal Bridge" which connects this park with the city center to facilitate access to pedestrians and at night becomes a light show which contrasts with the famous "Black Bridge Culiacan ".
Plazuela Rosales; Nestled next to the rosalina house, which has diverse vegetation, it is a space with a colonial architecture offering pedestrians a break from the hectic pace of city life.
Plazuela Obregon; Located on Avenida Alvaro Obregon, you can enjoy a pleasant stay thanks to its lush trees that prevent feel the stifling heat of the city.
In addition, the city has other smaller green areas, but that does not diminish their importance, such as Country Club Alamos Chapultepec Country Club, Country Club Hills of San Miguel, as well as those located in the academic perimeter of the Autonomous University of Sinaloa, and Tecnologico de Monterrey Technological Institute of Culiacan.

Demography
Limit
The city lies within an area known as Central Hall, being bounded on the north bordering intermunicipal receiverships Jesus with Mary and Tepuche; south with the syndicate of Costa Rica, to the east with Imala and Sanalona and west with receiverships of Aguaruto and Culiacancito.

Population dynamics [edit]
The Municipality of Culiacan has a total population of 858,638 inhabitants, this, according to the Population and Housing Census 2010 conducted by the National Institute of Statistics and Geography (INEGI) .11 It has a population density of 166.8 inhabitants / km2 12 the municipality accounts for 31% of the population in the State of Sinaloa, with 422,507 men and 436,131 women, with a ratio of 96.9 men for every 100 women.11

Culiacan Rosales occupies only part of the municipality of Culiacan and had in 2010 with urban sprawl of 65 km2, being the longest in the state of Sinaloa and has a population of 675,773 inhabitants (of which 329 608 are men and 346 165 are women), according to the Population and Housing Census 2010 conducted by the (INEGI), resulting in a population density of 10,396.5 hab / km2.13 concentrating 78.7% of the total urban population Municipality. The most represented ethnic groups in the municipality are Mixtec and Nahuatl, 14 the total population of indigenous language speakers (ILS population) it is personas.15 13,081 But in the urban area of ​​Culiacan, it has only 3,536 indigenous people representing a very small percentage to the total; moreover, these indigenous groups are not native of the municipality or entity, since they were exterminated, displaced or absorbed by the mestizo population.

The city ranks 20th in amount of foreign population, which amounts to 6,693 inhabitants which represents nearly 1% of the total population; among the major nationalities are American, Canadian, Spanish, Italian, Greek, Argentinean, Cuban, Colombian, Brazilian, Chinese, Japanese, Russians, Ukrainians, Venezuelans, Dominicans and German among others.

Note the presence of people of Greek origin that occurred in the 1940s and 1950s that match the fledgling but burgeoning rise of agriculture, which attracted labor-Hellenic work for plowing land, seeing it was a profitable business, they told their friends and family what attracted greater numbers of people; currently they have inherited a legacy to their children and grandchildren who make few thousands of people still filing in the city. It is believed that the Greek community is the largest in Mexico and better organized, the president of the community is in charge of Karamanos Basilio Pérez.


Housing and urban development [
The total number of dwellings in the city there are 221 144 of which are occupied only 176,799 homes with an average of 3.81 persons per occupied housing. Overall, for the construction of housing the roof, walls and concrete floors are used, although not cease to exist households whose buildings are, mostly, tin roofs and dirt floors, this is mainly in the area Peripheral south of the city, teeming with humble settlement of new inhabitants who come hoping to get a better quality of life.

Of the 176,799 occupied dwellings, 173,704 have electricity; 171 614 piped water; 171 489 169 550 have drainage and have the 3 services simultaneously.

City zoning
The city is divided into different areas in particular:

The historic center of Culiacan is the original area of ​​the city, where you will find most of the buildings of the Spanish colonization between the sixteenth and nineteenth centuries, comprising an area of ​​approximately 247,123 ha (2,471 km2) from the 70s onwards, a process of depopulation of the area occurred due to the high cost of rents, the bustle of the streets and main and priority have greater commercial spaces avenues, but in recent years there has been a process repopulation of the same apartment building in midtown and an urban renewal project which aims to have a higher population density.

Las Colonias, which are the first settlements that were populating the perimeter around the original town of people from different social strata in order to have a broad and mostly near the center space; among the best known and largest populations are: Infonavit Humaya, Tierra Blanca, January 6, Stase, Humaya Boards, Almada, Miguel Aleman, Central Sinaloa, Morelos, Palmetto, El Barrio, Aurora, etc.

The Splits meanwhile are lotificados by different construction sites, in which occur in certain sections, the same style of housing, housing lower middle class, middle and upper middle, among the best known are: Conquest, Villas Rio Alto Valle, Los Pinos, Villa Verde, Villa Fontana, etc.

Residential areas are considered strategically built for people with high purchasing power, large, large green areas and in most of cases houses are bounded in private, and found: Chapultepec, Los Alamos, Guadalupe, Lomas Guadalupe, San Miguel Hills, Montebello, La Campina, Las Quintas.

Independent of these areas found one that stands out for its size and level of influence at the state level: the Urban Development Three Rivers, which was initiated in 1990 in order to create a better both commercial, residential and entertainment for the city, while taking advantage of the land adjacent to the Rivers Culiacan, Humaya and Tamazula, besides embellished with greenery and a new boardwalk along the banks.

Spring Urban Development
Created under the concept of a city within a city, spring is an area corresponding to the Partial Urban Development Plan Spring began on December 16, 1998 by Enrique Coppel, in order to give an indirect urban planning and sustainable development City to Culiacan.

In its first stage it has an area of ​​approximately 819.92 hectares (8.2 km2), with a strict access control through a perimeter fence combined with a dam for irrigation (now become lake) and San canal Lorenzo that supplies water.

The initial objective of the project is to create a community based on harmony, security and contact with nature, integrating areas for housing, commerce, church, hotel zone, schools, sports and recreation areas, offices, hospitals, university and industrial park , secured to the time the concept of green city. The importance of having all the aforementioned elements in addition to the basic services that any city needs (water, electricity, drainage, fixed and mobile telephony, gas, cable, internet, garbage collection) is in order to be an independent city , ie have their own identity that differentiates it from the central city (Culiacan).

The problem is defined that as is adjacent to the city, it is impossible for the inhabitants of this small city choose not out of it, since it was found most shops and tourist, cultural, sports and recreational places you also need, therefore, you may consider spring as a satellite city.

It is planned that in the stage of full density shelter to an estimated population of 750,000 inhabitants.

Proposed Culiacan Metropolitan Area
Since 2008, we have studied the possibility that the city grow at a metropolitan level, ie, that its influence on the economic, financial, industrial, cultural span beyond its municipal boundaries aspects, encompassing the neighboring Navolato , with which it maintains a close economic dynamics and also to have belonged to Culiacan until 1982; IMPLAN meanwhile, the institution responsible for urban planning of the city, is working on the original definition of the metropolitan area, although physically Culiacan has not spilled over into the neighboring municipality.

If realized, the new metropolitan area will increase its population to more than 1,000,000 inhabitants that would represent 35.92% of the Sinaloa population; 7,043 km2 along with various urban and rural locations in both cities (Culiacan: Costa Rica, Eldorado, El Diez, Quilá, tamarind, lemon Ramos, Leopoldo Sanchez Celis, Culiacancito, for Navolato are: Navolato, Villa Juarez , La Palma, San Pedro, El Castillo, Altata)

Public consultation is currently the Program Management of Greater Culiacan-Navolato prepared by the IMPLAN, which will be exposed in February to April 2015. This planning tool will be the first of its kind in the State of Sinaloa and the basis for LUP between the two municipalities and institutional foundations of coordination to this important region.

Religion
The city is home to the Diocese of Culiacan, which is owned by the Archdiocese of Hermosillo, which is the state of Sinaloa's largest. It also has a workshop north of the city offering high school education and vocational students who want to become priests. It has a total of 563.767 people considered Catholic, which is a legacy inherited by evangelization and Spanish emigration to this country, they can go to different churches and parishes scattered throughout the city.

In a statement made on 18 March 2013, the Diósesis Culiacan admitted that a deficit of only encompass 189 priests to serve 115 parishes in 13 municipalities, where about 1 million are devoted parishioners.

Due to the relative proximity of the border, the dissemination of information in the media and the arrival of people from different nationalities and thoughts, he has thousands of people who have other faiths, that is, there are 50.695 people who professed related to Protestant religions, evangelical and biblical, 284 belong to other faiths (mostly Jews) and 46.551 that do not conduct a religion.

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